
Free Resources
The New IASP Definition of Pain
Lara’s Library of Somatic Trackings & Meditations
Lara’s Other Free Offerings
Audio Recordings
Educational Videos
Podcast Episodes (Pain-Specific)
Podcast Episodes (Related Topics)
Research Articles (Pain-Specific)
Articles or Videos (Related Topics)
Book Recommendations (MindBody or Pain-Specific)
Book Recommendations (Related Topics)
Poems
Charts & Illustrations
Please note: Below, Lara marks with an * her most highly recommended resources to check out.
“NEW” in bold are all the newly added (not necessarily newly produced) resources.
First: Read about Lara’s Unique Perspective on ‘Structural’ and ‘Neuroplastic’
Lara has indisputable evidence to support her perspective, through both her own personal three decades-long medical journey as well as her years of clinical experience with clients who also live with decidedly structural issues (e.g., her clients with post-stroke dysautonomia, cancer, Parkinson’s, etc.). Lara is a passionate advocate for people with structural conditions and their right to be included in not excluded from this field. See Lara’s talk: Living with Structural AND Neuroplastic Pain (among others) on the Curable app for more of her perspective.
Lara was among the very first in the field to argue that structural symptoms and neuroplastic symptoms are NOT a BINARY - but more of a SPECTRUM. The field originally presented symptoms as an either or binary, and unfortunately, most people still see it that way today. The vast majority of practitioners ask people to “rule out structural conditions” before they will work with them, and people with any structural diagnoses are often left without anyone to help them. Lara does work with people with complex combinations of structural & neuroplastic symptomatology. (It’s her clinical niche, and she’s Curable’s expert — with first hand evidence! — on the topic.). She only asks that her clients rule out emergency medical situations, for which they should seek emergency medical attention.
People with structural issues find profound benefits in doing this work. It is not just for those with primarily neuroplastic symptoms. Although their ultimate outcomes may be different - everyone gains something beneficial. Healing just looks different for different people. See Lara’s Being Your Own Advocate interview for her personal examples — and some of Lara’s self-created tools — for how she uses mindbody empowerment & neuroplastic methods to help her with her structural condition (evidence that this work can help you too, even if you have any structural issues).

““I listened to your Live Event on Curable which I found incredibly helpful and now I am making my way through all the free resources on your website. My new mantra is “I am not afraid of the storms….” Thank you — this is profound and transformational and makes me feel I can sail my ship with confidence and skill.” — Janey Mallin
Terminology
Please Note: First, when Lara says “pain,” she is usually using this as an umbrella term for all kinds of chronic symptoms (fatigue, dizziness, IBS, migraines, etc.).
Second, there are many terms for the kind of pain & physical symptoms we are talking about here, and there are also several that overlap with one other but are not always identical. It can be quite confusing! Here’s a quick primer:
*Neuroplastic Symptoms - the term most frequently used in the field today; again, neuroplastic symptoms are different than structrural (see above)
Neural Pathway Symptoms - a synonym for neuroplastic symptoms
*Nociplastic Symptoms - coming out of recent neuroscience research, seen as a synonym for neuroplastic symptoms
Primary Pain - the new classifications of chronic pain coming out of the WHO in the upcoming ICD-11, synonym for neuroplastic pain. Secondary pain is pain that is subsequent to an injury, illness, or disease.
Mind-Body Syndrome - Dr. Howard Schubiner uses this interchangeably with “TMS”
Neural Circuit Disorder - Dr. Howard Schubiner’s more recent term, instead of MBS or TMS
Psychophysiological Disorder (PPD) - developed by Dr. David Clarke (Dr. Clarke also calls this “Stress Illness”) - in September 2024, Dr. Clarke renamed his organization from PPDA to ATNS (Association for the Treatment of Neuroplastic Symptoms)
*CSS (Central Sensitization Syndrome) - a diagnosis given by some medical doctors for a nervous system that has become hypersensitive (can overlap with CRPS)
CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome) - CRPS is thought to be different from but overlapping with neuroplastic pain. CRPS Type 2 is following an injury to the nerve and is the new term for Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD), whereas CRPS Type 1 is for those without an originating injury to the nerve and is therefore thought by many in the field to be the same as neuroplastic pain or primary pain
AMPS (Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome) or Myofascial Pain Syndrome- diagnoses given by some medical doctors for chronic pain in the muscles, joints, or other parts of the body, without any originating injury or underlying inflammation
Psychosomatic Illness or Somatoform Disorder - terminology stemming from the work of Sigmund Freud (and Charcot and others) on “hysteria” in women in the late 19th & early 20th centuries
Tension Myositis Syndrome (TMS) - “TMS” is neuroplastic pain’s original name, coined by John Sarno, M.D. in 1999. But please note that while the new neuroscience research on chronic pain has taken us well beyond Dr. Sarno’s original ideas, people still widely use the term “TMS” to refer to a wide range of mind-body symptomatology. Sometimes people call it “Tension Myoneural Syndrome” attempting to bring the TMS term more up to date. This is not a term Lara uses given how it does not reflect current neuroscience and neuroplastic symptoms are only on occasion due to from “tension” or “myositis” (muscle inflammation)
New IASP Definition of Pain
For the first time in over 50 years, the IASP (International Association for the Study of Pain) updated its definition of pain to include the notion that pain can come from the brain without any tissue damage and that this kind of pain is just as real as pain which stems from tissue damage. As of July 2020, IASP’s new definition of pain is:
“An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with, or resembling that associated with, actual or potential tissue damage.
Pain is always a personal experience that is influenced to varying degrees by biological, psychological, and social factors.
Pain and nociception are different phenomena. Pain cannot be inferred solely from activity in sensory neurons.
Through their life experiences, individuals learn the concept of pain.
A person’s report of an experience as pain should be respected.
Although pain usually serves an adaptive role, it may have adverse effects on function and social and psychological well-being.
Verbal description is only one of several behaviors to express pain; inability to communicate does not negate the possibility that a human or a nonhuman animal experiences pain.”
Lara’s Free Library of Somatic Tracking & Guided Meditations
Here they are roughly in order of creation. If you’d like, you could also purchase a Personalized Audio Recording. (Lara will weave in your favorite mantras, messages, metaphors, etc. Email Lara to get started.)
**9 min. Introduction to Somatic Tracking: The Observer Mindset** Listen to this first if you’re new to somatic tracking
*9 min. Savoring the Breath Meditation (for when cognitive understanding isn’t enough)
*13 min. Hand on Heart Meditation
12 min. Somatic Tracking for Fatigue
34 min. Meditation for Inner Safety: Same Stimulus, Different Response
6 min. Relaxation Meditation
19 min. Relaxation Meditation
*6 min. The Waterfall
11 min. For Moments of Great Uncertainty
5 min. Simple Breathing
2 min. Hand on Heart Quick Break
5 min. Hand on Heart Practice
10 min. Hand on Heart Practice
7 min. Somatic Tracking Practice
12 min. Somatic Tracking Practice
12 min. Somatic Tracking Practice - Positive Sensations (a breathing-focused guided meditation)
13 min. A “When You’re Down for the Count” Calming Practice (with no focus on the breath)
*8 min. A Meditation on Allowing
*8 min. Meta Level Somatic Tracking Practice (re: emotions/thoughts)
*8 min. Inner Child Soothing Practice
4 min. Restfully Awake Practice
Audio Recordings (by Other Practitioners)
NEW: Acceptance Meditation (YouTube) with David Gandelman
A Practical Guide for Self-Love and Acceptance Tami Simon interview with Dr. Richard Schwartz, Founder of IFS
Loving Kindness Meditation with Sharon Salzberg
*Somatic Tracking with Alan Gordon on Tell Me About Your Pain podcast
Somatic Tracking YouTube video with Jim Prussack, the Pain PT
Somatic Tracking with Dr. Aziz Gazipura scroll down to bonus audio clip, The Peace Process
*Transforming Fear by Sarah Blondin on Insight Timer
*When We Must Endure by Sarah Blondin on Insight Timer
Healing Through Letting Go by Sarah Blondin on Insight Timer
Changing Your Story by Sarah Blondin on Insight Timer
*The Practice of RAIN Meditation by Tara Brach
Being the Ocean and Opening to the Waves by Tara Brach
Loving Kindness with Self Compassion by Kristen Neff
4 minute Self Compassion Practice by Jessica Dixon (based on the work of Kristin Neff)
Yoga Nidra for Deeper Sleep (45 min.) by John Siddique on Insight Timer
*Yoga Nidra for Sleep (22 min) by Jennifer Piercy on Insight Timer
Educational Videos about Chronic Pain and Other Chronic Symptoms
*Tame the Beast: It’s Time to Rethink Persistent Pain with Lorimer Moseley (5 minutes)
*Why Things Hurt with Lorimer Moseley (14 minutes)
*NEW: Pain Science Paradigm Shift from the Association from the Treatment for Neuroplastic Symptoms
*The Backwards Bicycle - showing how it is possible to - with practice - retrain learned neural pathways (8 minutes)
Chronic Pain and Anxiety: Why Doctors Get it Wrong & How to Hack Your Brain with Brad Fanestil, MD (17 minutes)
The Mechanisms of Pain (3 Types of Pain) with Dan Clauw, MD (8 minutes)
The Brain Creates Pain - Dr. Howard Schubiner (6 minutes)
Predictive Coding - Dr. Howard Schubiner (5.5 minutes)
Neural Pathway Pain (3.5 minutes)
Complex, Persistent Pain (< 5 minutes)
What is Your Body Trying to Tell You? School of Life (3.5 minutes)
Nociceptors: An Introduction to Pain - Armando Hasudungan (12 minutes)
2-Minute Neuroscience: Pain and the Anterolateral System - Neuroscientifically Challenged (2 minutes)
How do we feel pain? Steps to Nociception - Med School Made Easy (2.5 minutes)
The Truth about Managing Chronic Pain with Rachel Zoffness, PhD (1 hour 39 minutes)
Understand Pain Neuroscience in 30 Minutes - ZPerformanceHealth (30 minutes - watch for his helpful “threat bucket” concept)
The Science of How Trauma Impacts the Body with Alex Howard (52 minutes)
Podcast Episodes (Pain-Specific)
NEW: Untangling the Mind Body Connection in Chronic Pain on Science Friday
NEW: How to Stop Fixating on Pain on the Pain Reprocessing Podcast
NEW: Control Pain and Heal Faster with Your Brain with Andrew Huberman, PhD
*Don’t Think of the White Bear - Laurie Santos PhD on The Happiness Lab (the episode touches upon the negative impact of thought/emotion/story suppression on one’s physical health)
*Being Your Own Advocate - Dr. John Stracks 2nd interview with Lara Birk, PhD (please keep in mind this is NOT the whole story - Lara’s story changed yet again after this 2023 interview! See Lara’s 1st interview with Dr. Stracks from 2021.
This Book Changed My Life - Ezra Klein’s interview (Transcript) with Dr. Rachel Zoffness on The Ezra Klein Show (This interview most closely represents my own biopsychosocial perspective on chronic pain, rather than Dr. Sarno or Dr. Schubiner, etc.)
*A Way to Manage Chronic Pain - Vidyamala Burch on Being Well podcast with Forrest Hanson and Rick Hanson, PhD
Using Mind-Body Methods for Pain that is both Structural & Neuroplastic - Dr. John Stracks’ 1st interview with Lara Birk, PhD on his Hope for Healing video podcast (please keep in mind this is NOT the whole story - Lara’s story changed quite a lot after the 2021 interview; see Dr. Stracks’ 2nd interview with Lara for the next chapter, which still isn’t the whole story!)
The Science of How Trauma Affects Your Body & other educational videos - the RESET Program with Alex Howard
*Why is ‘No’ is the Most Important Word for Healing Pain - Christie Uipi on Alan Gordon’s Tell Me About Your Pain podcast
*Making the Brain Feel Safe on Alan Gordon’s Tell Me About Your Pain podcast
Michelle Grim on the importance of making nervous system feel safe - conversation with Dr. John Stracks on the Hope for Healing video podcast
How Do I Feel My Emotions on Alan Gordon’s Tell Me About Your Pain podcast
*Is Self Compassion the Antidote to Healing Deep Pain with Jessica Dixon (who suffered from migraines for 20 years) on Curable’s Like Mind Like Body podcast
Jill Riddell on her recovery after 40 years of migraines - conversation with Dr. Dr. John Stracks on the Hope for Healing video podcast
De-Fogging My Life: Fiona's Recovery Story from Chronic Fatigue on Curable’s Like Mind Like Body podcast
Research Articles (Pain-Specific)
Articles organized in chronological order, with most recent first:
Placebo treatment affects brain systems related to affective and cognitive processes, but not nociceptive pain (2024) by Rotem Botvinik-Nezer, Bogdan Petre, Marta Ceko, Martin A. Lindquist, Naomi P. Friedman & Tor D. Wager
Psychology Today Article about above: How to Train Your Brain to Limit Pain (2024) by Justin James Kennedy
*Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating the Effectiveness of a Multimodal Mobile Application for the Treatment of Chronic Pain (spoiler alert, they are talking about the app Curable) (2024) - by Cynthia J. Thompson, Hannah Pahl, and Luisa V. Giles
*Application of a Clinical Approach to Diagnosing Primary Pain: Prevalence and Correlates of Primary Back and Neck Pain in a Community Physiatry Clinic (2023) - by Howard Schubiner, William J. Lowry, Marjorie Heule, Yoni K. Ashar, Michael Lim, Steven Mekaru, Torran Kitts, Mark A. Lumley
How Touch Dampen’s the Brain’s Response to Painful Stimuli (2022) - MIT News
Pain Theory (2022) by Lindsay A. Trachsel, PhD; Sunil Munakomi, PhD, and Marco Cascella, PhD
*Effect of Pain Reprocessing Therapy vs Placebo and Usual Care for Patients with Chronic Back Pain (2021) by Yoni K. Ashar, Ph.D., Alan Gordon, LCSW, Howard Schubiner, M.D., et al. (AKA “The Boulder Back Pain Study”)
Infographic from Ashar, et al publication
Press: How Therapy and Not Drugs Can Kill Chronic Pain and Change the Brain (2021)
Press: Psychological Treatment Shown to Yield Strong, Lasting Pain Relief, Alter Brain Networks (2021)
Psychophysiologic Symptom Relief Therapy for Chronic Back Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial (2021) by Michael W. Donnino, M.D., et al.
Nociplastic Pain: Towards an Understanding of Prevalent Pain Conditions (2021) by Fitzcharles, et al
Long Covid and Fatigue, A Game of Snakes and Ladders (2021) by Paul Garner, M.D.
*IFS and Chronic Pain (2021) by Howard Schubiner, M.D., Richard Schwartz, Ph.D., and Ronald Siegel, Psy.D.
How the Brain Causes Chronic Pain and How to Stop It (2021) by Yoni K. Ashar, Ph.D., and Alan Gordon, L.C.S.W.
Identifying Ways to Soothe Chronic Pain (2020), based on the neuroscience research of Tor D. Wager, Ph.D.
Neural & Sociocultural Mediators of Ethnic Differences in Chronic Pain (2020) by Elizabeth A.R. Losin, Choong-Wan Woo, Natalia A. Medina, et al.
Psychological Therapy for Centralized Pain: An Integrative Assessment and Treatment Model (2019) by Mark Lumley, PhD and Howard Schubiner, MD
Unlearning Pain (2018) based on the neuroscience research of Yoni Ashar, Ph.D.
Behavioural and Neural Evidence for Self-Reinforcing Expectancy Effects on Pain (2018) by Marieke Jepma, Leonie Koban, Johnny van Doorn, Matt Jones, and Tor D. Wager
What Low Back Pain Is and Why We Need to Pay Attention (2018) by Hartvigsen, et al
Neural Pathway Pain: A Call for a More Accurate Diagnosis (2017) by Howard Schubiner, M.D., Mark A. Lumley, Ph.D., and Alan Gordon, LCSW
Emotional Awareness and Expression Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Education for Fibromyalgia: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial (2017) by Mark A. Lumley, Ph.D. and Howard, Schubiner, M.D., et al.
DeMystifying Pain Pathways (2014) by Robert B. Raffa, Ph.D., Joseph V. Pergolizzi, M.D., and Robert Taylor, Ph.D.
An fMRI-Based Neurologic Signature of Physical Pain (2013) by Tor D. Wager, Ph.D., et. al
Book Recommendations (MindBody or Pain-Specific)
Organized in somewhat random order:
NEW: Minding Your Body (2025) by Nicole Sachs, LCSW
NEW: The Pain Reprocessing Therapy Workbook (2024) by Vanessa M. Blackstone, MSW and Olivia S. Sinaiko, LPC
NEW: Outsmart Your Pain (2021) by Dr. Christiane Wolf
*The Pain-Free M.I.N.D.S.E.T. (2021) by Deepak Ravindran, M.D.
*Explain Pain (2003) by David Butler, Ph.D. and G. Lorimer Moseley, Ph.D.
*The Way Out (2021) by Alan Gordon
The Pain Management Workbook (2020) by Rachel Zoffness
*The Body Keeps the Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in Healing Trauma (2014) by Dr. Bessel van der Kolk
*The Myth of Normal (2021) by Gabor Mate
*When the Body Says No (2003) by Gabor Mate
Unlearn Your Pain (2010) by Howard Schubiner, M.D.
Unlearn Your Anxiety and Depression (2016) by Howard Schubiner, M.D.
Freedom from Nervous Suffering (1973) by Dr. Claire Weekes
Invisible Kingdom: Reimagining Chronic Illness (2022) by Meghan O’Rourke
They Can’t Find Anything Wrong (2007) by Dr. David Clarke
You are the Placebo (2014) by Dr. Joe Dispenza
The Last Best Cure (2013) by Donna Jackson Nakazawa
The Mindbody Prescription (1998) by John Sarno, M.D.
The Divided Mind (2006) by Dr. John Sarno, M.D.
Back Sense (2001) by Ronald Siegel, Ph.D.
Writing to Heal (2004) by James Pennebaker, Ph.D.
Back in Control (2012) by David Hanscom, M.D.
Poems
Poems that are inspiring for this work.
Lunar Eclipse - Lara Birk, PhD
Pain Cannot Be Told - Heather Johnson Taylor (She wrote this poem inspired by a quote from Lara’s essay, The Listening Room)
How I Became a Warrior (Jeff Foster), poem read by author
The Felt Sense Prayer (Anonymous Author), poem read aloud by Lara
Charts & Illustrations
Illustrations & charts related to this work.
*NEW: Big Head (found on social media, unfortunately it did not have a title or artist credit - let me know if you know!)
NEW: Emotion Wheel & Needs Wheel - by Human Systems
*The Pain Brain - Infographic by Curable
*Before Injury / After Injury Pain Tolerance - graphic from Lorimer Moseley’s book, Explain Pain
*Fear as a Misunderstood Monster - Illustrations by Artist Cecile Carre
How to Increase Your “Happy Chemicals” - graphic
Visual Perspective on a Pain Flare - graphic by Anna Holtzman
A 60-second meditation tool to help clear your mind by Pixel Thought
Recovery is Not Linear! - GIF of Charlie Chaplin on staircase :)
